This post will examine the principles that shape the social hierarchy, consisting of some key elements of stratification.
The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it affects specific groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that comprise social power. The word power describes one's capability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is held by governments and politicians who control the laws that control society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media personalities are active in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is mainly concentrated amongst rich and popular read more people. Without some type of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or control.
The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into various groups. Each society contains different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognisable components of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based upon economic factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more well-off individuals. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals hold professional careers and qualifications. They have strong values for high level education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to categorise those who cope with lower earnings. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.
Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to higher education, health care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.